Thursday 20 June 2013

How a good turn led to prison... and a new start

SGTTammygun spent the day following Danny and his St Giles Trust caseworker Ryan on Danny's first day out of prison. Find out how Danny's good deed led to spell behind bars and what happened on his release.



Since the age of 12 Danny has been homeless and addicted.  Fast forward 20 years, he may now finally have the help he needs from St Giles Trust and drugs organisation Cranstoun

It could seem very bad karma - trying to placate a family row ultimately leads to a six week prison sentence.  However, this is precisely what happened to 32-year old Danny when he tried to take a bag of cutlery left outside a charity shop back to his Mum’s flat.  A fight between her and Danny’s younger sister led to all their crockery being destroyed.  However, amongst Danny’s well intended haul was a knife which was found in a stop and search. 

“I had spoons in my pocket as well!” he cheerfully quips.  “Anyone could see I wasn’t out to go harming anyone!”  A minor breach of his subsequent community sentence saw him serve a short sentence in a London prison.

It was in here that he came into contact with St Giles Trust.  His chaotic family background meant he would be homeless on release.  Our Housing Casework team in the prison immediately got on the case, assessing Danny’s needs and taking steps to refer him to a supported hostel for his release.

“I have to say St Giles Trust have been fantastic,” he says.  “I’ve tried dealing with the local council to get housing myself but I’ve never been successful as I haven’t known all the different documents I’ve needed. As a single man with no kids, I’m deemed low priority.” 

In fact, Danny’s support needs place him anything but low priority. Danny has a rare degenerative disorder and is registered blind, meaning his vision is very impaired at night.  By the age of 40, he could be fully blind.  Danny also has a seven year heroin habit which he has made real efforts to tackle.  Put on a methadone script in prison, he has already significantly reduced his dosage by his own will.

On the day of release, Ryan from St Giles Trust is there to meet Danny to ensure he gets the vital support he needs.  Based on recent events, you would think Danny would be cautious about doing any more good turns for people.  However, he is clearly born with a generous spirit as at the newsagent he courteously offers to buy us refreshments out of his £46 discharge grant which has to tide him over until his benefits come through. The travelcard he needs to buy for the day’s appointments immediately eats £10 of this.

Ryan has arranged for Danny to be assessed at the hostel on the morning of his release so the initial appointment is here – the first of many that need to happen today.   If the hostel does not accept him, it will mean a lengthy spell at the Homeless Person’s Unit to get emergency accommodation for Danny – not ideal given his support needs.

Chipper and optimistic despite his challenging circumstances, Danny explains on the bus that he may undergo a risky but groundbreaking eye operation which would save his sight.  Wincing into the sun, he explains it is when the light changes that his sight deteriorates to the point of near total blindness.  He has learned over the years to rely on his other senses to compensate.

We arrive at the hostel run by drugs support organisation Cranstoun.  Pleasant, friendly and comfortable with welcoming staff, it is a far cry from the B&Bs, pavements and sofas that have been Danny’s previous abodes.

During the assessment with the hostel’s Support Worker, we learn more of Danny’s background and how he fell into drugs.  Brought up in south west London, his parents split at the age of 12.  Unable to stay with his alcoholic mother, he was placed with his father with whom the relationship subsequently broke down.  Kicked out by his Dad, he drifted into a notorious traveller community for whom he was forced to work for often 14 hours a day laying block paving, receiving a severe beating each time he tried to leave.  A further downward spiral into heroin use meant his ‘employers’ often paid him in drugs, further chaining him into this lifestyle.

The assessment reveals more areas in which Danny needs support.  Currently, his benefits are paid into his mother’s bank account and other family members helped themselves in the past.  Having his own bank account is crucial.

The hostel are keen to cater for Danny’s partial blindness so a walk around the building ensues.  If he is accepted, Danny would have his own single room and shared kitchen and bathroom facilities.  He would need to commit to becoming drug free through further reducing his methadone use and engaging with substance misuse support services.  Danny is adamant that he wants to close the drug chapter of his life and is motivated towards getting off methadone and ultimately getting back into construction work. 

The right environment is key.  “We have a strict policy here,” explains the Support Worker.  “If any drugs or paraphernalia are found you could be evicted.” 

“So no ganga plants in my room then?” jokes Danny. The Support Worker gives him a friendly wink and says she needs to go and speak to the Team Leader to find out whether they can offer him a place tonight.

Its good news all round when she returns ten minutes later to say that he can move in that evening.  Danny is clearly over the moon and both him and Ryan very relieved.  Although he cannot remain in the hostel indefinitely, it gives him a stable, supportive environment from where he can start to address his needs and move towards independence.

Leaving the hostel, Ryan and Danny hurry towards the Adult Social Services Department to collect evidence of Danny’s disability.  After that, they will need to re-establish his benefit claim at Job Centre Plus and visit his mother’s the pick up his birth certificate.  Ryan will stick with Danny and support him throughout the day’s events, escorting him back to the hostel that evening where he will settle in, receive an induction and get a good night’s sleep.

Asked what would have happened if St Giles Trust hadn’t been there, Danny says: “I wouldn’t have known where to start.  I would have probably gone to the Council first, then missed my hostel appointment and then had nowhere to stay.  Ryan knows what things need to happen and when – and what to say to people.  I wouldn’t have been able to do all this by myself.”

Addiction, chaotic family background and lack of a stable home are what have driven Danny’s offending.  With steps in place to tackle all of these issues, he now has a real chance of resettling despite whatever challenges his blindness may bring in the future. 

Ryan will continue to work with Danny for a further month, taking forward his case for permanent accommodation with the local council.  The hostel will help Danny tackle his addiction problems.  The rest is up to him yet he seems 100% motivated to make the most of the support and services. 

Ultimately, Danny’s sentence might not have been bad karma.  It led to St Giles Trust who then introduced him to Cranstoun.  Together with other support services, it will give him the first stable, positive base he has had since the age of 12.

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